Confidence Interval Calculator

Use this Confidence Interval Calculator to calculate confidence intervals, margin of error, and confidence level from sample data quickly and accurately.

A Confidence Interval Calculator is a statistical tool used to estimate a range of values within which a population parameter is likely to fall, based on sample data. Instead of providing a single estimate, confidence intervals give a lower and upper bound along with a confidence level, commonly 90%, 95%, or 99%.

Confidence intervals are widely used in statistics, research, surveys, data analysis, and quality control. They help quantify uncertainty and provide a clearer understanding of how reliable a sample estimate is when applied to a larger population.

The most common confidence interval formulas are:

  • Confidence Interval = Sample Mean ± Margin of Error

  • Margin of Error = Critical Value × (Standard Deviation ÷ √Sample Size)

This Confidence Interval Calculator allows users to calculate intervals for both population means and population proportions. Depending on the data type and sample size, the calculator applies either a Z-score or a T-score to ensure accurate statistical results.

By using this calculator, you can:

  • Estimate population parameters from sample data

  • Calculate margin of error precisely

  • Compare confidence levels and their impact on interval width

  • Improve decision-making in statistical analysis

Whether you are a student, researcher, analyst, or professional working with data, confidence intervals are essential for interpreting results with statistical confidence.


FAQ

What does a confidence interval tell you?
A confidence interval shows the range in which a population parameter is likely to fall at a given confidence level.

What is the difference between Z-score and T-score?
Z-scores are used when population standard deviation is known or sample size is large, while T-scores are used for smaller samples with unknown population standard deviation.

What confidence level should I use?
Common confidence levels are 90%, 95%, and 99%. Higher confidence levels produce wider intervals.

What is margin of error?
Margin of error represents the maximum expected difference between the sample estimate and the true population value.