HEX to Decimal

HEX to Decimal

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Hexadecimal

Hexadecimal number is a number expressed in the base 16 numeral system. Hexadecimal number's digits have 16 symbols: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F. Each digit of a hexadecimal number counts a power of 16.

Hexadecimal number example:
62C16 = 6×162+2×161+12×160 = 158010

Decimal

Decimal number is a number expressed in the base 10 numeral system. Decimal number's digits have 10 symbols: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. Each digit of a decimal number counts a power of 10.

Decimal number example:
65310 = 6×102+5×101+3×100

How to convert from hex to decimal

A regular decimal number is the sum of the digits multiplied with power of 10.

137 in base 10 is equal to each digit multiplied with its corresponding power of 10:

13710 = 1×102+3×101+7×100 = 100+30+7

Hex numbers are read the same way, but each digit counts power of 16 instead of power of 10.

For hex number with n digits:

dn-1 ... d3 d2 d1 d0

Multiply each digit of the hex number with its corresponding power of 16 and sum:

decimal = dn-1×16n-1 + ... + d3×163 + d2×162 + d1×161+d0×160

Example #1

3B in base 16 is equal to each digit multiplied with its corresponding 16n:

3B16 = 3×161+11×160 = 48+11 = 5910

Example #2

E7A9 in base 16 is equal to each digit multiplied with its corresponding 16n:

E7A916 = 14×163+7×162+10×161+9×160 = 57344+1792+160+9 = 5930510